الأحد، 2 فبراير 2014

management assignment Sony company 2014 student - limkokwing malaysia

1)    Introduction: 

The goal of this report will involve a foreign market company overall entry strategy into a foreign market that includes attention to the company’s social, political, cultural and economic environment the proposed country which the company is not currently operating in along with its mode of entry, organizational structural arrangement and organizational structural arrangement and organizational strategies the company should advance, including potential alliances with local firms and discussion of the ethical, negotiation, leadership and management challenges associated with useful recommendations. The analysis should demonstrate application of relevant theory and integrate the readings and cases in the context of the actions of a specific firm. Moreover, the NOKIA company exists to benefit and refresh everyone it touches, emerged in the year 1960, NOKIA company is the world's leading manufacturer, marketer and distributor of mobile.
And this report will Explains Ing the insurance company and discusses way the company.


1)    Literature review

2.1   Definition of management

Management is getting work done through   other people to achieve efficiency and effectiveness (William, 2009)

2.2   What is strategic planning ?

  The essence of management includes the ability to plan. As you work your way up the organization,   planning moves from operational to strategic. Strategic Planning is one of the principal responsibilities of  upper-level management. Once management decides on the Strategic Plan, lower-level managers implement the Strategic Plan through an Operating Plan.
Strategic Planning attempts to answer a very fundamental question: Where do we want to be one year from now, two years from now, three years from now, etc.? Strategic Planning requires that an organization develop a vision of itself - how do we see ourselves in the future? Strategic Planning looks at the big picture from a long-range perspective whereas the Operating Plan represents the specific tactics for carrying out the Strategic Plan year to year
2.3    Why do strategic planning ?
Strategic Planning helps management understand the current situation. This in turn allows management to plan for the future. In a world of rapid change, it is becoming imperative for management to think strategically (plan for the future). And since the rate of change seems to be escalating, the importance of strategic planning continues to grow. In fact, the best-managed companies tend to engage in continuous strategic planning. Some organizations have intuitive thinkers who almost seem to see into the future. Therefore, strategic planning is a way of preparing for the future by attempting to simulate the future.
Strategic Planning has a tendency to force people to think about the future. This is extremely important since many organizations are inward thinking, focusing too much on the short-term. Strategic planning looks at the long-term which is how organizations survive and thrive. It has been proven that organizations that focus on the long-term through strategic planning outperform organizations that lack long-term planning. Consequently, one of the benefits of strategic planning is long-term performance and growth. Another benefit of strategic planning is communication. Strategic Plans communicate the intentions of management to employees, shareholders, and others.
2.4   What is risk management ?
Risk, which is uncertaninty that has been defined, is a simple concept, a way of thinking through and planning a program or project. There are many treatments of risk in the literature, but most tend overdo the quantitative tools and understate the softer, more people oriented issues in risk management. First, risk has been narrowly treated in the context of project and project tasks, but sources of risk are more appropriately addressed at the business and industry level first. The prevailing notion about project management.
Risk is integral to the business and the project planning process, and the risk is why you do business and plan project .(barkley, 2008)

2.5   About Nokia company


Nokia Corporation is one of the world's largest telecommunications equipment manufacturers. With headquarters in Keilaniemi of Espoo, Finland, this Finnish telecommunications company is best known today for its leading range of mobile phones. Nokia also produces mobile phone infrastructure and other telecommunications equipment for applications such as traditional voice telephony, ISDN, broadband access, professional mobile radio, voice over IP, wireless LAN and a line of satellite receivers.
Nokia provides mobile communication equipment for every major market and protocol, including GSM, CDMA, and WCDMA.

Nokia was established in 1865 as a wood-pulp mill by Fredrik Idestam on the banks of Nokia rapids. Finnish Rubber Works established its factories in the beginning of 20th century nearby and began using Nokia as its brand. Shortly after World War I Finnish Rubber Works acquired Nokia wood mills as well as Finnish Cable Works, a producer of telephone and telegraph cables. All three companies were merged as Nokia Corporation in 1967. The name Nokia originated from the river which flowed through the town of the same name (Nokia).

In the 1970s Nokia became more involved in the telecommunications industry by developing the Nokia DX 200, a digital switch for telephone exchanges. In the 1980s, Nokia offered a series of personal computers called MikroMikko [1], however, these operations were sold to International Computers, Ltd. (ICL), which was later merged with Fujitsu-Siemens AG. Nokia also began developing mobile phones for the NMT network; unfortunately, the company ran afoul of serious financial problems in the 1990s and streamlined its manufacturing of mobile phones, mobile phone infrastructure, and other telecommunications areas, divesting itself of other items, such as televisions and personal computers.

In 2004, Nokia resorted to similar streamlining practices with layoffs and organizational restructuring, although on a significantly smaller scale. This, however, diminished Nokia's public image in Finland, and produced a number of court cases along with, at least, one television show critical of Nokia.
Recently, Nokia joined other mobile phone manufacturers to embrace Taiwanese Original Device Manufacturers. Nokia signed a contract with BenQ, a Taiwanese Original Device Manufacturer, to develop three high-end mobile phones, which are scheduled to retail by the end of 2005

2.6   Company profile

Nokia Corporation manufactures mobile devices principally based on global system for mobile communications, code division multiple access (CDMA), and wideband CDMA (WCDMA) technologies. The company operates in three divisions: Multimedia, Enterprise Solutions, and Networks. The Multimedia division focuses on bringing connected mobile multimedia to consumers in the form of advanced mobile devices, including 3G WCDMA mobile devices and solutions. The Enterprise Solutions division enables businesses and institutions extend their use of mobility from mobile devices for voice and basic data to secure mobile access, content, and applications. Its solutions include business-optimized mobile devices for end users, a portfolio of Internet portfolio network perimeter security gateways, and mobile connectivity offerings. The Networks division provides network infrastructure, communications, and networks service platforms and professional services to operators and service providers. Nokia connects people to each other and the information that matters to them with mobile devices and solutions for voice, data, imaging, games, multimedia, and business applications. The company also provides equipment, solutions, and services for its operator and enterprise customers. It sells its mobile devices primarily to operators, distributors, independent retailers, and enterprise customers worldwide. Nokia Corporation is based in Espoo, Finland

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